The Interface between Nanoenergy and Self-Powered Electronics release_zapo53qfzrbhtnm3o26zvneatu

by Yi-Lin Wang, Hai-Tao Deng, Zhen-Yu Ren, Xin-Tian Liu, Yu Chen, Cheng Tu, Jun-Lian Chen, XIAO-SHENG ZHANG

Published in Sensors by MDPI AG.

2021   Volume 21, Issue 5, p1614

Abstract

In recent decades, nanogenerators based on several techniques such as triboelectric effects, piezoelectric effects, or other mechanisms have experienced great developments. The nanoenergy generated by nanogenerators is supposed to be used to overcome the problem of energy supply problems for portable electronics and to be applied to self-powered microsystems including sensors, actuators, integrated circuits, power sources, and so on. Researchers made many attempts to achieve a good solution and have performed many explorations. Massive efforts have been devoted to developing self-powered electronics, such as self-powered communication devices, self-powered human–machine interfaces, and self-powered sensors. To take full advantage of nanoenergy, we need to review the existing applications, look for similarities and differences, and then explore the ways of achieving various self-powered systems with better performance. In this review, the methods of applying nanogenerators in specific circumstances are studied. The applications of nanogenerators are classified into two categories, direct utilization and indirect utilization, according to whether a treatment process is needed. We expect to offer a line of thought for future research on self-powered electronics.
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Type  article-journal
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Date   2021-02-25
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DOI  10.3390/s21051614
PubMed  33668954
PMC  PMC7956396
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