Long-distance dispersal, ice sheet dynamics, and mountaintop isolation underlie the genetic structure of glacier ice worms release_rev_0745da8d-1c71-41c6-9672-653be57b85a4

by Scott Hotaling, Daniel H. Shain, Shirley A. Lang, Robin K. Bagley, Lusha M., David W. Weisrock, Joanna L. Kelley

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abstracts[] {'sha1': '6f4fa1d75f6d5615cda96cce1253385fb40bec31', 'content': 'Disentangling the contemporary and historical factors underlying the spatial distributions of species is a central goal of biogeography. For species with broad distributions but little capacity to actively disperse, disconnected geographic distributions highlight the potential influence of passive, long-distance dispersal (LDD) on their evolutionary histories. However, dispersal alone cannot completely account for the biogeography of any species, and other factors - e.g., habitat suitability, life history - must also be considered. North American ice worms (<jats:italic>Mesenchytraeus solifugus</jats:italic>) are ice-obligate annelids that inhabit coastal glaciers from Oregon to Alaska. Previous studies identified a complex biogeographic history for ice worms, with evidence for genetic isolation, unexpectedly close relationships among geographically disjunct lineages, and contemporary migration across large (&gt; 1,500 km) areas of unsuitable habitat. In this study, we analyzed genome-scale sequence data for most of the known ice worm range. We found clear support for divergence between populations along the Pacific Coast and the inland flanks of the Coast Mountains (mean F<jats:sub>ST</jats:sub> = 0.60), likely precipitated by episodic ice sheet expansion and contraction during the Pleistocene. We also found support for LDD of ice worms from Alaska to Vancouver Island, perhaps mediated by migrating birds. Our results highlight the power of genomic data for disentangling complex biogeographic patterns, including the presence of LDD.', 'mimetype': 'application/xml+jats', 'lang': None}
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{'index': 1, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'Daniel H. Shain', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 2, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'Shirley A. Lang', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 3, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'Robin K. Bagley', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 4, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'Lusha M.', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 5, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'David W. Weisrock', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 6, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'Joanna L. Kelley', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
ext_ids {'doi': '10.1101/463521', 'wikidata_qid': None, 'isbn13': None, 'pmid': None, 'pmcid': None, 'core': None, 'arxiv': None, 'jstor': None, 'ark': None, 'mag': None, 'doaj': None, 'dblp': None, 'oai': None, 'hdl': None}
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publisher Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
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release_date 2018-11-08
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release_type post
release_year 2018
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title Long-distance dispersal, ice sheet dynamics, and mountaintop isolation underlie the genetic structure of glacier ice worms
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work_id vlghtuu2p5gd3pk3wxl3nase4a
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crossref.type posted-content
group-title Evolutionary Biology