Accelerometer-assessed physical activity and incident diabetes in a population covering the adult life span: The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos release_ox44v3k3sfenlof2k7rsscarxe

by S. Hua, S.F. Castaneda, A. Pirzada, M.L. Daviglus, N.L. Spartano, Y. Mossavar-Rahmani, K.R. Evenson, D. Sotres-Alvarez, X. Xue, M.D. Gellman, R.S. Vasan, G.-C. Chen (+6 others)

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abstracts[] {'sha1': 'bd67a9439dce35450bb05615c8ef9b91a6aaee6b', 'content': 'Background: The association between accelerometer-assessed physical activity and risk of diabetes remains unclear, especially among US Hispanic/Latino adults who have lower levels of physical activity and a higher diabetes burden compared with other racial/ethnical populations in the country. Objectives: To examine the association between accelerometer-assessed physical activity and incident diabetes in a US Hispanic/Latino population. Methods: We included 7280 participants of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos who aged 18-74 y and free of diabetes at baseline. Data on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) were collected using a 7-d accelerometer measurement. Incident diabetes was assessed after a mean ± SD of 6.0 ± 0.8 y using standard procedures including blood tests. RRs and 95% CIs of diabetes associated with MVPA were estimated using survey Poisson regressions. The associations of MVPA with 6-y changes in adiposity measures were also examined. Results: A total of 871 incident cases of diabetes were identified. MVPA was inversely and nonlinearly associated with risk of diabetes (P-nonlinearity = 0.006), with benefits accruing rapidly at the lower end of MVPA range (<30 min/d) and leveling off thereafter. The association differed by population age (P-interaction = 0.006). Higher MVPA was associated with lower risk of diabetes among individuals older than 50 y (RRQ4 versus Q1 = 0.50; 95% CI: 0.35, 0.73; P-trend < 0.001) but not among younger individuals (RRQ4 versus Q1 = 0.98; 95% CI: 0.66, 1.47; P-trend = 0.92). An inverse association between MVPA and 6-y gain in waist circumference was also limited to the older group (P-interaction with age < 0.001). Conclusions: Among US Hispanic/Latino adults, baseline accelerometer-derived MVPA was inversely associated with incident diabetes only among individuals aged 50 y and older. Further studies are needed to confirm our findings and to clarify potential mechanisms underlying the possible age differences in the MVPA-diabetes association. This [...]', 'mimetype': 'text/plain', 'lang': 'en'}
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{'index': 1, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'S.F. Castaneda', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 2, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'A. Pirzada', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 3, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'M.L. Daviglus', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 4, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'N.L. Spartano', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 5, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'Y. Mossavar-Rahmani', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 6, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'K.R. Evenson', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 7, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'D. Sotres-Alvarez', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 8, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'X. Xue', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 9, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'M.D. Gellman', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 10, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'R.S. Vasan', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 11, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'G.-C. Chen', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 12, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'R.C. Kaplan', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 13, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'K.M. Perreira', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 14, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'K.M. Diaz', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 15, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'Q. Qi', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 16, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'L.C. Gallo', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
{'index': 17, 'creator_id': None, 'creator': None, 'raw_name': 'J.-Y. Moon', 'given_name': None, 'surname': None, 'role': 'author', 'raw_affiliation': None, 'extra': None}
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