AliCG: Fine-grained and Evolvable Conceptual Graph Construction for Semantic Search at Alibaba
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Ningyu Zhang, Qianghuai Jia, Shumin Deng, Xiang Chen, Hongbin Ye, Hui Chen, Huaixiao Tou, Gang Huang, Zhao Wang, Nengwei Hua, Huajun Chen
2021
Abstract
Conceptual graphs, which is a particular type of Knowledge Graphs, play an
essential role in semantic search. Prior conceptual graph construction
approaches typically extract high-frequent, coarse-grained, and time-invariant
concepts from formal texts. In real applications, however, it is necessary to
extract less-frequent, fine-grained, and time-varying conceptual knowledge and
build taxonomy in an evolving manner. In this paper, we introduce an approach
to implementing and deploying the conceptual graph at Alibaba. Specifically, We
propose a framework called AliCG which is capable of a) extracting fine-grained
concepts by a novel bootstrapping with alignment consensus approach, b) mining
long-tail concepts with a novel low-resource phrase mining approach, c)
updating the graph dynamically via a concept distribution estimation method
based on implicit and explicit user behaviors. We have deployed the framework
at Alibaba UC Browser. Extensive offline evaluation as well as online A/B
testing demonstrate the efficacy of our approach.
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